8. Cortona day trip from Florence
Cortona clings to the slopes of Mount Sant’Egidio, looking out over the Valdichiana plain and Lake Trasimeno. Its history runs deep. In fact, part of the Etruscan walls still surrounds parts of the town.
The Etruscan Academy Museum (MAEC) has artifacts dating back three millennia, including an intricate bronze chandelier that is well worth a visit. The town itself is compact but steep, with winding medieval lanes, Renaissance palaces, and small piazzas that keep a lived-in feel despite its fame from Under the Tuscan Sun.
The main square, Piazza della Repubblica, is anchored by the Palazzo Comunale, while higher up the hill the Basilica di Santa Margherita rewards the climb with wide views across Tuscany and into Umbria.
The Diocesan Museum is worth a stop if you want to see Fra Angelico’s Annunciation and paintings by Luca Signorelli, who was born here. On Saturdays, the market spreads through the streets with fresh produce and antiques. This is one of the best things to do in Tuscany.
What to see and do in Cortona
- MAEC Etruscan Museum, home to the bronze chandelier and other rare artifacts
- Basilica di Santa Margherita for sweeping views, especially at sunset
- Diocesan Museum to see Fra Angelico’s Annunciation and Signorelli’s paintings
How to get to Cortona from Florence
Train to Camucia-Cortona: Trains from Santa Maria Novella take about 1.5 hours with a change in Arezzo, or just under 2 hours direct. From Camucia station, buses run roughly once an hour and reach Piazza Garibaldi in about 15 minutes.
Train to Terontola-Cortona: This route takes about 1 hour 45 minutes. From the station, you’ll need a taxi or an infrequent bus up to town. It can work well depending on schedules, but it’s less reliable.
By car: The drive takes around 1.5 hours via the A1 south to the Valdichiana exit. Parking is available near Porta Santa Maria and Santo Spirito. From there, you can walk or use escalators to reach the upper town.
Best time to visit Cortona
Spring and autumn are the most pleasant, with flowers or harvest colors in the hills and comfortable weather for climbing. Winter weekdays are quieter and give you more of the town to yourself. August is worth skipping unless you specifically want to attend the Tuscan Sun Festival, as the heat and crowds make it less enjoyable.
Florence day trip travel tip: If you park at Piazzale del Mercato, take the escalator. It brings you close to the main piazza and saves energy for exploring the streets above.