Weather in Peru in January

January is part of the wet season in Peru, and the weather can vary significantly across different regions of the country. Peru's diverse geography, which includes coastal areas, the Andean highlands, and the Amazon Rainforest, contributes to varying climate conditions. Here's our guide to the weather in Peru in January.

Is January a good time to visit Peru?

Yes, January can be a good time to visit Peru as it offers reduced crowds, lower costs, and the chance to participate in cultural festivals, despite the wet season, particularly along the coast. You should be prepared for occasional rain and plan ahead for popular attractions.

What are the best months to visit Peru?

The best months to visit Peru are generally during the dry season, which spans from May to October. This period offers pleasant weather and optimal conditions for exploring various regions, including iconic destinations like Machu Picchu

However, individual preferences, specific activities, and regional variations in climate should be considered when planning a visit to Peru.

Learn more in-depth about the weather at best time to visit Peru.

Huayna Potosí Mountain - Bolivia © Viagens e Caminhos/Shutterstock

Huauna Picchu is a mountain near Macchu Picchu © Shutterstock

Benefits of visiting Peru in January

Visiting Peru in January offers a unique set of benefits, despite being part of the country's wet season. Here are some advantages to consider:

Summer vibes on the coast

January offers ideal conditions to explore Peru's coastal areas, with warm temperatures and minimal rainfall. Beach lovers can enjoy the sun-drenched shores and indulge in water activities along the Pacific Ocean.

Festivals and celebrations

The month of January is marked by vibrant festivals and cultural events throughout Peru. From traditional processions to local festivities, visitors can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of the country.

Lush Andean landscapes

Despite the rainy season in the highlands, January showcases the Andean region at its most vibrant. The landscapes are adorned with lush greenery, making it a picturesque time for trekking and exploring ancient ruins.

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The weather in Peru in January is great for exploring Lima © Shutterstock

Drawbacks of Visiting Peru in January

While there are benefits to visiting Peru in January, there are also some drawbacks that you'll want to consider:

Rainy season in the Highlands

If you're heading to the Andean highlands should be aware of the rainy season, which may lead to occasional disruptions in outdoor activities. Proper gear and flexibility in travel plans are advisable.

Humidity in the Amazon

While the Amazon Rainforest is captivating in January, the high humidity levels can be challenging for some visitors. Prepare for the tropical climate by bringing appropriate clothing and accessories.

Popular tourist spots can be crowded

January falls within the peak tourist season in Peru, especially around popular destinations. Expect larger crowds at iconic sites, and plan accordingly to secure reservations and tickets in advance.

The fascinating etchings of the Nasca Lines

The Nazca Lines should be a part of any Peru itinerary © Shutterstock

Temperature in Peru in January

January in Peru offers a diverse range of weather conditions across its distinct regions. From the coastal areas to the Andean highlands and the Amazon Rainforest, each region presents a unique climate that shapes the travel experience.

Temperatures in Peru’s Coastal Region in January

In the coastal regions, particularly cities like Lima, January brings warm and pleasant temperatures ranging from 20 to 30°C (68 to 86°F). This creates an inviting atmosphere for beach activities and exploration along the Pacific coastline.

Temperatures in the Andean Region in January

January marks the peak of the rainy season in the Andean highlands, including cities such as Cusco and Arequipa. Despite occasional rainfall, temperatures remain moderate, ranging from 10 to 20°C (50 to 68°F). The lush landscapes during this period enhance the beauty of ancient ruins and hiking trails.

Temperatures in the Amazon Rainforest Region in January

In the Amazon Rainforest, January is characterized by warm temperatures ranging from 25 to 35°C (77 to 95°F). The tropical climate persists, providing a vibrant backdrop for exploring the rich biodiversity of the rainforest. High temperatures contribute to the thriving ecosystem of this unique region.

Rain and humidity levels

January experiences varying levels of rainfall and humidity across Peru. In the coastal regions, rain is minimal, contributing to the dry and sunny conditions. In the Andean highlands, the rainy season brings occasional showers, enhancing the greenery but requiring you to be prepared for wet weather. 

The Amazon Rainforest experiences high humidity levels and occasional rain showers, creating an environment conducive to the flourishing diversity of flora and fauna.

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Pampa Cordillera, Andes, Peru © Shutterstock

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Or browse our Peru itineraries for inspiration.

Pisco Sour cocktail © viennetta/Shutterstock

Pisco sour is the national drink of Peru © Shutterstock

What about crowds & costs in January

January marks the peak of the wet season in many parts of Peru. Coastal regions are particularly affected, experiencing heavy rainfall that may discourage some.

However, the Andes and the Amazon remain popular, drawing adventure seekers and nature enthusiasts. Notably, Machu Picchu, a major attraction, sees fewer visitors compared to the dry season, providing a more serene and intimate experience for those willing to embrace the rain.

Travel costs and accommodation prices

As with any travel destination, costs can vary depending on the season. January is considered the low season for some areas, leading to reduced accommodation prices and tour costs. You can take advantage of budget-friendly options during this time. However, it's essential to plan and book in advance, especially for popular destinations, to secure the best deals.

Inca trail, Peru

The weather in Peru in January is great for exploring the Inca Trail © Shutterstock

Where to go and what to do in Peru in January

Despite the wet season in some areas, plenty of destinations shine during this time. Here's a guide on where to go and what to do in Peru in January

Explore the coastal regions

Despite the rainfall, the coastal regions offer a fantastic experience in January. Seafood lovers will rejoice as the catch is abundant during this season. 

The capital city comes alive with cultural events and festivals in January. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, explore historical sites, and indulge in the city's renowned culinary scene.

Despite the rainfall, Paracas offers a fantastic experience. Explore the Paracas National Reserve and witness diverse marine life and coastal landscapes.

Adventures in the Andes and Amazon

For adventure enthusiasts, the Andes and the Amazon rainforest beckon in January. This month offers an opportunity to witness lush landscapes and vibrant wildlife. 

Trekking in the Andes or exploring the Amazon basin can be a thrilling experience, with the added advantage of fewer tourists. The sense of isolation amidst nature's wonders can be a profound and unforgettable experience.

Cultural and historical experiences

January is an ideal time to explore Peru's historical sites, such as Cusco and Machu Picchu. While Machu Picchu may experience occasional rain, the reduced crowds make it an attractive time for a visit. 

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Afro-Peruvian dance and martial art form capoeira © Shutterstock

Events and festivals in Peru in January

In January, Peru comes alive with a variety of events and festivals that showcase the country's rich cultural heritage. Here are some notable events and festivals in Peru during January, or see our guide to the best things to do in Peru.

National Marinera Contest (Trujillo)

Trujillo, known as the "Capital of Marinera," hosts the National Marinera Contest in January. Marinera is a traditional Peruvian dance that showcases grace, elegance, and flirtation. The contest gathers the best dancers from around the country to compete in this lively and visually captivating event.

Lima Anniversary Celebrations (Lima)

Lima, the capital city of Peru, celebrates its anniversary on January 18th. The festivities include parades, cultural events, concerts, and fireworks. This is an excellent time to explore Lima's historical sites, and museums, and indulge in the city's vibrant culinary scene.

Raymi Llaqta (Cusco)

Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, celebrates Raymi Llaqta in January. This event is part of the larger Inti Raymi festival, which traditionally takes place in June. Raymi Llaqta focuses on the agricultural cycle and features rituals, dances, and ceremonies that pay homage to Pachamama (Mother Earth) and seek blessings for the upcoming harvest.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are answers to the most common questions about the weather in Peru in January.

Is it worth visiting Peru in January?

Absolutely! January marks the heart of summer in the Southern Hemisphere, making it an excellent time to explore Peru's diverse landscapes. While some regions may experience occasional rainfall, particularly in the Amazon rainforest, the majority of the country enjoys warm and pleasant weather.

How cold is Machu Picchu in January?

Machu Picchu, one of the most iconic archaeological sites in the world, is nestled high in the Andes Mountains. In January, the weather is relatively mild, with daytime temperatures ranging from 50°F to 70°F (10°C to 21°C). While there might be occasional rain showers, the lush greenery and fewer crowds make it an ideal time to visit.

What outdoor activities are recommended in Peru in January?

Peru's diverse geography provides an array of outdoor activities for adventure enthusiasts in January. Recommended activities include:

  • Hiking in Colca Canyon where you’ll find breathtaking landscapes
  • Explore the coastal beauty and wildlife of Paracas National Reserve in the south, featuring red sand beaches and unique rock formations,
  • Punta Sal on the northern coast is a surfing haven with warm waters and consistent waves,
Dre Roelandt

written by
Dre Roelandt

updated 30.01.2024

Dre Roelandt is originally from the United States but lives and works in Berlin, Germany. Dre is a freelance writer and artist with a passion for travelling. They are an in-house Content Editor at Rough Guides.

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