Weather in Scotland in October

When October arrives in Scotland, the heart of autumn fully takes hold. After a relatively mild September, the weather in Scotland in October is characterized by cooler temperatures and frequent rainfall, giving the vibrant autumn colors a special intensity. This period emphasizes the deep red, orange, and yellow hues of the foliage, making it the perfect time to witness the breathtaking transformation of the landscapes. Exploring the countryside becomes a visual experience as historic sites and castles rise majestically against a backdrop of richly colored forests and hills, and the sky changes from clear to overcast, capturing the essence of Scottish autumn.

What is the weather like in Scotland in October?

In October, Scotland fully enters the fall season, bringing cooler temperatures, increased rainfall, and a mix of cloudy and sunny days. This month is characterized by unpredictable weather: sunshine can quickly change to overcast skies with downpours. You should therefore stock up on layered and waterproof clothing, especially if you plan to explore Scotland's stunning outdoor scenery.

The impact of the weather in Scotland in October on travel plans cannot be underestimated: while outdoor activities such as hiking and visiting historic sites are still possible, they may be affected by the rain. Transport links, especially in remote areas or on islands, may also be disrupted by rain and early evening darkness.

October is considered the 'shoulder' season in Scotland. This means that there are fewer tourists than in the summer months, which can lead to lower accommodation prices and less busy attractions. However, it also means that some tourist services and facilities may operate on a reduced schedule or be closed.

In terms of rainfall, October is one of the wettest months, especially in the western parts of the country. You should be prepared for rainy days and plan some indoor activities as a backup.

Overall, October can be a great time to visit Scotland if you are well prepared for rain and want to enjoy the fall scenery with fewer crowds. However, it may not be the best time if you're looking for predictable weather or predominantly outdoor activities.

Rough Guide tip: A trip to Scotland is an amazing adventure, so for the best travel experience, consult our travel experts.

Raasay Island in Scotland © Shutterstock

Raasay Island in Scotland © Shutterstock

Temperatures in Scotland in October

The weather in Scotland in October is characterized by average high temperatures of 12°C to 14°C (54°F to 57°F), and average low temperatures of 6°C to 8°C (43°F to 46°F). These averages can vary from region to region: for example, the Highlands and Islands may have lower temperatures due to their elevation and northern latitude, while cities such as Edinburgh and Glasgow, located in the more sheltered eastern and western parts respectively, may be slightly warmer.

October in Scotland is generally considered a cool month. It is not cold in the sense of deep winter cold, but it is certainly not warm. You should be prepared for crisp fall weather with a significant drop in temperature, especially noticeable in the mornings and evenings. This chilly climate signals Scotland's transition to the winter season, so you should bring appropriate clothing, including warm and waterproofs.

Set on taking a trip this autumn? Read up on the best places to visit in October.

Is October a good time to visit Scotland?

October is a great time to visit Scotland, especially for those who appreciate the vibrant colors of autumn and cool, crisp weather. This month falls during the shoulder season, resulting in fewer tourists, lower prices, and less crowded attractions compared to the high summer season. However, you should take into consideration that in October, temperatures rise and rainfall increases, especially in the western and northern regions.

The weather in Scotland in October can affect travel plans, especially for outdoor activities. Rainfall is more frequent and days are getting shorter, so it's worth stocking up on waterproof clothing and planning alternatives to staying indoors. The changeable conditions mean that while you'll be able to enjoy the beautiful fall scenery, you may also experience some disruption, especially in rural or coastal areas.

In conclusion, October is a good time to visit Scotland if you are prepared for occasionally inclement weather and enjoy the beauty of fall. This time of year has a unique charm with fewer tourists and stunning natural scenery, but it does require a little more flexibility and preparation for cooler and wetter conditions.

Can't decide on the season to travel? Explore our Scotland year-round weather guide.

Dawn on a mountaintop on the Knoydart Peninsula @ N Mrtgh/Shutterstock

Dawn on a mountaintop on the Knoydart Peninsula, Scotland @ N Mrtgh/Shutterstock

What about crowds and costs?

There are significantly fewer tourists in Scotland in October compared to the busy summer months of June, July and August, making it part of the 'shoulder' season. This reduced number of tourists offers several benefits, including lower prices for accommodation and possibly attractions and excursions.

The reduced flow of tourists allows for a more relaxed exploration of the country, from its cities to its scenic mountainous areas. You're likely to find that popular attractions are less crowded, allowing for a more personalized and in-depth experience.

Additionally, the contrast between October and high season leads to a more authentic experience of local life as the pace of traffic slows down and attention shifts from tourism to daily activities. This can make a visit to Scotland uniquely rewarding, combining cost savings with a more relaxed and intimate experience.

Festivals and events in Scotland in October

In October, Scotland hosts a variety of festivals and events catering to a wide range of interests. Among them is the Royal National Mòd, a celebration of Gaelic language and culture featuring music, dance, drama, and literature. This is a unique opportunity to explore Scotland's rich cultural heritage.

Another highlight is the Scottish International Storytelling Festival, which takes place in Edinburgh and showcases traditional storytelling that is an integral part of Scottish culture. For culinary enthusiasts, seafood festivals are often held in October in coastal towns, offering fresh local produce and seafood delicacies.

These events allow travelers to delve deeper into Scotland's culture and traditions. However, they can also lead to an increase in demand for accommodation and services at their venues, so booking in advance is recommended. Participating in these October festivals can greatly enhance your visit to Scotland and provide an unforgettable experience beyond the usual tourist attractions.

Bealach na Bà, Applecross peninsula, Scotland © Jaroslav Sekeres/Shutterstock

Bealach na Bà, Applecross peninsula, Scotland © Jaroslav Sekeres/Shutterstock

Ready for your dream trip to Scotland in October?

Depending on the weather in Scotland in October, make your dream trip a reality by selecting one of our tailor-made trip services. We simplify planning by providing Scottish itineraries created by local travel experts.

  • Scotland's Wildest Natural Scenery (11 days): Want to lose yourself in some of Scotland's wildest natural scenery? This itinerary is a breath of fresh air and the perfect place to explore the most enchanting landscapes of the Highlands. It will allow you to experience Scotland's wildest landscapes, its fast-paced history and amazing traditions.
  • A true 'Outlander' Adventure (7 days): To all the Outlander fans out there - you're in luck! Who would like to follow in the footsteps of Nurse Clare Beauchamp on her journey to Scotland in 1743? We've designed the perfect itinerary to explore some of the most charming corners featured in the series.
  • Highland Tour: Isle of Skye, Loch Ness and Edinburgh (9 days): Discover the beautiful Perthshire region, the famous Loch Ness and Inverness, the capital of the Highlands. See Europe's oldest mountain, walk the sandy beaches of Scotland's West Coast and visit the mysterious Isle of Skye.
old-man-storr-isle-skye-scotland-shutterstock_293618717

Isle of Skye, Scotland © Shutterstock

Visit Scotland in other months

Each month in Scotland offers a unique tapestry of experiences, scenery and weather, transforming the country into different versions of itself throughout the year. Here's a quick guide to what awaits you in each month:

  • November: Feel the onset of winter with cooler temperatures and cozy nights. This is the perfect time to visit indoor attractions and explore the city.
  • December: Feel the festive mood and beauty of winter; short days and frosty weather create a magical atmosphere as the holidays approach.
  • January: Embrace the Scottish winter with snow-capped mountains and cozy evenings by the fireplace, perfect for whisky tasting and stargazing.
  • February: Discover the serene beauty of the end of winter: frosty mornings and shorter days create a calm, reflective atmosphere.
  • March: Watch Scotland awaken to the arrival of spring as daffodils begin to bloom and long days return, perfect for city walks and exploring the countryside.
  • April: Experience the full bloom of Scottish spring, bright wildflowers and green hills - perfect for hiking and wildlife watching.
  • May: Enjoy mild temperatures and fresh landscapes; the perfect month for outdoor activities and exploring coastal regions.
  • June: Celebrate the arrival of summer with the longest days of the year, allowing for extended outdoor adventures.
  • July: Enjoy the height of the Scottish summer with warm weather and lush green scenery ideal for island trips and festivals.
  • August: Experience warm temperatures and lively activity as days out and busy events continue to abound.
  • quick guide to what awaits you in each month:
  • September: The beginning of fall, changing leaves and a cooler climate ideal for enjoying the outdoors without the summer crowds.
Olga Sitnitsa

written by
Olga Sitnitsa

updated 26.04.2024

Online editor at Rough Guides, specialising in travel content. Passionate about creating compelling stories and inspiring others to explore the world.

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