Carved out of Bihar in 2000, after years of agitation by its largely Adivasi population, Jharkhand yields almost forty percent of India’s minerals, but suffers from extreme poverty, lawlessness and Naxalite (Maoist guerrilla) activity, and is rarely visited by tourists. Although the area around the capital, Ranchi, and the main tourist attraction, Palamau (Betla) National Park, are now safe to visit, it’s vital to check the security situation before venturing out of those areas, and you should avoid travelling at night by road anywhere in the state.
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Ranchi’s top shopping and commercial thoroughfare, Main Road (officially Mahatma Gandhi Marg), runs north and south from here, crossing the rail line some 500m west of the station.
Ranchi itself isn’t exactly thick with sights, but there are a couple of places worth seeing within easy striking distance. Jagganathpur Temple 11 km southwest of town.
Like its more famous counterpart in Puri, the Jagganathpur Temple is dedicated to the triad of Jagganath, Balabhadra and Subhadra, and like the one in Puri, it has a Rath Yatra festival in June or July in which their images are hauled out on chariots, attracting thousands of devotees.
Built on a hilltop and originally dating from 1691, the temple even looks like a smaller version of the one in Puri, with a 30-metre-high daul (main tower). Non-Hindus are allowed to go inside.
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Jagannath Temple © Shutterstock
The park is open all year, but October to April is the best time to visit, although it can be rather chilly then, especially in the morning.
Most visitors take a jeep safari to explore the park. However, make sure you check the situation before you visit — in recent years, Palamau has seen movements of local guerrillas who spill in from the troubled north-eastern forests bordering Chhattisgarh, and the park can sometimes be closed to tourists.
Built on a hilltop and originally dating from 1691, the temple even looks like a smaller version of the one in Puri, with a 30-metre-high daul (main tower). Unlike the one in Puri, however, non-Hindus are allowed to go inside.
During the month of Shravan, the temple witnesses an influx of devotees who undertake a challenging barefoot pilgrimage to seek divine blessings. Beyond its religious significance, Baba Baidyanath Dham offers a serene ambiance and a chance to delve into the spiritual heritage of India. It is a place where ancient traditions and faith converge, leaving visitors with a profound sense of devotion and tranquility.
Surrounded by lush greenery and rugged cliffs, Dassam Falls offers a tranquil retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. It is an ideal place for a picnic, where visitors can relax amidst the serene ambiance and revel in the beauty of nature.
Beautifull Dassam Falls Waterfall in India, Jharkhand © Shutterstock
As you venture into the valley, you'll be greeted by a panoramic view of lush green meadows dotted with colorful wildflowers. The tranquil atmosphere invites you to unwind and immerse yourself in the pristine beauty of the surroundings. The calm waters of Patratu Lake reflect the azure sky, creating a mesmerizing sight that leaves a lasting impression.
Nature trails crisscross the valley, allowing visitors to explore its hidden treasures. From hiking and birdwatching to capturing stunning photographs, Patratu Valley offers endless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts. Whether you choose to relax by the lakeside or embark on an adventure, this scenic destination promises an unforgettable experience in the lap of nature.
The park's vibrant floral displays, manicured lawns, and shimmering lakes create a picturesque setting that is perfect for leisurely strolls or picnics with loved ones. As you explore the park, you'll come across various attractions, including a musical fountain, an amusement park, and picnicking families.
Jubilee Park is not just a recreational space; it also pays homage to the visionary industrialist, Jamsetji Tata, whose statue stands proudly at the entrance. It serves as a reminder of his contribution to the development of the city and the well-being of its residents.
Jubilee park landscape view, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India © Shutterstock
Embarking on a pilgrimage to Parasnath Mountain is a spiritual journey that offers a glimpse into the deep-rooted Jain traditions and beliefs. The mountain is dotted with numerous Jain temples, each with its unique architectural style and religious significance. The most famous among them is the Shikharji Temple, which marks the spot where the 20th Tirthankara achieved enlightenment.
Besides its religious significance, Parasnath Mountain boasts awe-inspiring natural beauty. Dense forests carpet its slopes, creating a haven for wildlife and providing an excellent opportunity for trekking and hiking enthusiasts. The panoramic views from the summit
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Patratu valley with lush greenery and scenic views of hills, located in Patratu, Ranchi, Jharkhand © Shutterstock
From Daltonganj you need to take a shared jeep, a bus, or an auto for the 25km journey to the park’s entry point at Betla.
You can venture beyond Ranchi and explore the mesmerising waterfalls, lush forests, and intriguing tribal villages that define the essence of the state. Discover the awe-inspiring Dassam Falls, witness the enchantment of the Hundru Falls, and embark on a soul-stirring visit to the serene Parasnath Hill, one of the most revered Jain pilgrimage sites in India.
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Jharkhand can get quite chilly from December through February, especially at night, although daytime temperatures remain comfortable. From March, temperatures start to rise and the heat then gets progressively stickier and more debilitating until the monsoon breaks it.
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Jal Mandir. It is a famous Temple situated Parasnath Hill in Jharkhand state of India © Shutterstock
The #18109 Rourkela–Jammu Tawi Express trundles up to Old Delhi daily, but some days of the week have faster trains to Delhi.
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written by Andy Turner
updated 17.05.2023
