10 days in Turkey itinerary

Imagine this: one day, you're exploring the wonders of the ancient world and savoring mouth-watering meze, and the next, you're floating over surreal landscapes in a hot-air balloon, unwinding on pristine beaches, or cooling off under cascading waterfalls. These are just a few of the unforgettable experiences that await you in our carefully curated 10-day Turkey itinerary.

Read on for inspiration and insights into your upcoming adventure. You might even find yourself reaching for your suitcase and passport!

10 days in Turkey itinerary

Kicking off in Istanbul, this 10 days in Turkey itinerary covers many of the best things to do in Turkey through a dynamic mix of culture, history, nature and adventure from city, to coast, to enchanted kingdom (you'll see what we mean later).

While the pace is pretty brisk and will see you move from Istanbul to Selçuk and Pamukkale, and from Antalya to Cappadocia, you’ll also have time to slow down and simply be in a land that defies expectations at every turn.

Looking for a shorter but no less fulfilling adventure? You might like our 7-day itinerary in Turkey.

Blue mosque, Instanbul © OPIS Zagreb/Shutterstock

Our 10 days in Turkey itinerary kicks off in Istanbul © OPIS Zagreb/Shutterstock

Day 1: Discover classic Istanbul

With just a couple of days in Istanbul, we suggest throwing yourself straight into the city’s Sultanahmet neighborhood on day one — it’s home to the city’s top attractions.

First up, the iconic church of Hagia Sophia (Aya Sofya). Boasting an incredible blend of Byzantine mosaics and Islamic calligraphy, this splendid structure is the greatest legacy of the Byzantine Empire.

Just across from Hagia Sophia stands the monumental Blue Mosque, with its bright blue interior Iznik tiles making it one of Istanbul’s most beautiful mosques.

Other must-see Sultanahmet highlights include the opulent Topkapı Palace, heart of the Ottoman Empire, and the eerily atmospheric Basilica Cistern (Yerebatan Sarnıcı).

Round off your first day in Istanbul by doing a deep dive into the Grand Bazaar — the largest covered bazaar in the world, no less.

Prepare to bargain, and to get lost in the seemingly endless maze of alleys.

Want more details on what to do in the city? Discover how to spend a day in Istanbul

Or, if you're not keen on planning, book our customizable Week in Istanbul trip.

hagia-sophia-shutterstock_258472562

 Hagia Sophia, Istanbul, Turkey © Shutterstock

Day 2: Experience modern Istanbul

Rise early on day two and make your way to Taksim Square. We suggest taking a stroll down Istiklal, a lively pedestrian street that’s packed with shops, cafes, and street performers.

After a quick coffee break, head to the Galata Tower. Not only does climbing — or taking the elevator — to the top offer mind-blowing views of the Bosphorus Strait, the Golden Horn, and the sprawl of Sultanahmet, but the building also has historic significance. 

Dating back to 1348, when it was built by the Genoese during the Byzantine era, the tower is a monumental reminder of Istanbul’s multi-layered past, from Byzantine to Ottoman, through to modern-day Turkey.

As such, it's an enduring symbol of the city that’s spawned many legends. 

Come the afternoon, take a cruise on the Bosphorus for a unique perspective of the city (you'll glide between Europe and Asia) before enjoying a seafood dinner in one of the trendy restaurants in Karaköy.

Want to make the most of your time in the city? Get the Pocket Rough Guide to Istanbul.

galata-tower-istanbul-turkey-shutterstock_554343394

Galata Tower, Istanbul, Turkey © Shutterstock

Where to stay in Istanbul

When it comes to deciding the best area to stay in Istanbul, that all depends on your taste and budget. Read on for an overview of what to expect of a few key neighborhoods.

Sultanahmet: best for history buffs, families and first-timers

Offering everything from mid-range hotels to luxury joints, Sultanahmet is the heart of Istanbul’s old city, which means you’ll be staying steps away from major sights.

As such, Sultanahmet is super convenient for first-time visitors, and those who don’t have the time to navigate round the city.

Being relatively peaceful in the evenings, it’s also a good option for families.

Beyoğlu: best for nightlife and budget travelers

Home to the Galata Tower, Beyoğlu is also the beating heart of Istanbul’s nightlife, with Taksim Square, Istiklal Avenue and the surrounding area packed with modern galleries, art, rooftop bars, and trendy restaurants.

With accommodation largely of the budget and mid-range variety, it’s a great choice for those who want a a lively experience that won’t break the bank

Karaköy: best for budget-conscious couples and culture vultures

Once a neglected port area, Karaköy is now a hip and happening neighborhood with stacks of galleries, street art, cool cafes, and trendy boutiques. 

Just across the Galata Bridge from Sultanahmet, it’s also very convenient and affordable.

Nişantaşı: best for high-end luxury and shopaholics

If you're into designer shopping and chic hotels, Nişantaşı has your name all over it.

This stylish neighborhood boasts beautiful 19th-century European-style architecture, high-end boutiques, gourmet restaurants, and luxury hotels aplenty.

Browse accommodation options in Istanbul.

Foca beach, Izmir province, Turkey © Shutterstock

Foca beach, Izmir province, Turkey © Shutterstock

Day 3: Explore ancient Ephesus from Selçuk

On day three of your 10 days in Turkey itinerary, take an early flight from Istanbul to Izmir, then head to Selçuk — gateway to the ancient city of Ephesus.

One of the best-preserved ancient cities in the world, exploring the site feels like stepping back in time to the 1st century AD, when Ephesus was one of the most important cities of the Roman Empire.

Highlights include the lavish fresco-rich Terrace Houses, and the Library of Celsus. Built in 117AD, this once held over 12,000 scrolls and was one of the largest libraries of the ancient world.

You’ll also want to visit the Great Theater. Carved into the side of Mount Pion, and famed for being where St. Paul gave his sermons, this could hold 25,000 spectators.

Then there’s the Temple of Artemis, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Though only one column remains, in its heyday this grand temple was nearly twice the size of the Parthenon in Athens.

Big into culture and cuisine? Read up on the best Turkish cuisine, and browse our 9-day Turkish Treasures trip — it’ll take you on a journey through the country’s history, culture and natural wonders.

ephesus-turkey-shutterstock_1013340496

Ephesus, Turkey © Shutterstock

Where to stay in Selcuk

Small but vibrant, on account of being the gateway to Ephesus, Selçuk offers a variety of accommodation types to suit different budgets and traveler types, or you have the option of using coastal Kusadasi as your beachside base.

Selçuk town center: best for all-round satisfaction

Compact and full of charm, with cobbled streets, traditional houses, and plenty of restaurants and cafes, staying in the center of Selçuk means you’ll be within walking distance of key attractions like the Ephesus Museum, the Basilica of St. John, and Isa Bey Mosque. 

It’s also well-connected for day trips to Ephesus, with accommodation options for all budgets.

Şirince: best for romantics, families, nature lovers and foodies

Just a 15-minute drive from Selçuk, the hillside village of Şirince is famous for its traditional Ottoman houses, cobblestone streets, and vineyards. 

It’s a great place to stay if you want to combine a visit to Ephesus with a more relaxing countryside experience.

Kusadasi: best for beach lovers, families and couples 

Offering everything from basic budget accommodation to luxury resorts, basing yourself in the beach resort town of Kusadasi offers the best of both worlds — easy access to the ancient ruins, and the magic of the Mediterranean coast.

Just 20 minutes or so from Ephesus, Kusadasi is known for its nightlife, while families will appreciate the beach resorts and proximity to waterparks.

Explore places to stay in Selcuk.

The Domitian Arch

Pamukkale, Turkey © Shutterstock

Day 4: Pamukkale’s UNESCO wonders

Next, the UNESCO-designated wonders of Pamukkale await. Take a three-hour bus ride or private transfer to reach an awe-inspiring site that blends natural magic with historic marvels. 

Its name means Cotton Castle, which aptly describes the brilliant white terraces that were created by calcium-rich thermal mineral waters over thousands of years,

In addition to its natural beauty, Pamukkale is also home to the ancient city of Hierapolis. Famous for its thermal springs — Cleopatra is said to have bathed here — this ancient Roman spa town was founded in the 2nd century BC. 

While here, you could take a dip in Cleopatra’s pool (also known as the Antique Pool), explore the theater carved into the hillside, and take a deep dive into the Necropolis, Roman Baths and Temple of Apollo.

Oh, and if you’re in the market for adventure, you can paraglide over Pamukkale for an incredible view of the ruins and terraces.

Vibrant Pamukkale in Turkey © Suksamran1985/Shutterstock

Pamukkale, Turkey © Shutterstock

Where to stay in Pamukkale

Though small, Pamukkale offers a range of accommodations to suit different budgets and travel styles. 

Pamukkale: best for convenience 

Staying in Pamukkale village is the most convenient option. You’ll be within walking distance of the main attractions, including the travertine terraces, Hierapolis, and Cleopatra’s Pool. 

The village has a variety of hotels, guesthouses, and budget-friendly accommodation, with lots of dining and transport options.

Karahayit: best for wellness

Located 5 km (3 miles) from Pamukkale, Karahayit is famous for its thermal springs, which have a reddish hue, in contrast to Pamukkale’s white terraces. 

A quieter alternative to Pamukkale, Karahayit is perfect for wellness seekers — many hotels in this area have thermal pools and spa facilities — and travelers looking for a peaceful retreat away from more tourist-heavy areas. 

Denizli: best for budget travelers and city lovers

Located around 20 km (12 miles) away, Denizli is the nearest large city to Pamukkale.

Less of a tourist hub than Pamukkale Village or Karahayit, staying here will suit those who want access to more budget-friendly hotels and good public transport connections.

Browse places to stay in Pamukkale.

Ancient amphitheater Aspendos in Antalya, Turkey © Ryzhkov Oleksandr/Shutterstock

Ancient amphitheater in Antalya, Turkey © Ryzhkov Oleksandr/Shutterstock

Day 5: Culture and coastal beauty in Antalya

On day five, a 3.5-hour journey to Antalya will take you to Turkey’s captivating coast.

Spend your first day exploring the well-preserved old town, Kaleiçi. This charming historic district boasts narrow cobblestone streets, Ottoman houses, and Roman ruins. 

Hadrian’s Gate and the Clock Tower are must-sees, while history buffs will also want to devote a few hours to the Antalya Museum. 

One of Turkey’s best archaeological museums, this showcases artifacts from nearby sites like Perge and Aspendos — more on those below.

Round off your day by heading to Konyaaltı Beach to unwind ahead of visiting a host of Antalya’s top attractions on day six.

Fancy a coastal vacation? Read up on the Black Sea coast and Turkey’s Turquoise Coast, and discover the best beaches in Turkey.

Aerial view of an untouched Patara Beach in Antalya, Turkey © proslgn/Shutterstock

Patara Beach, Antalya, Turkey © proslgn/Shutterstock

Day 6: explore natural and ancient wonders around Antalya

We suggest devoting day six to a rewarding itinerary that takes in a trio of attractions within easy reach of Antalya.

Start by heading to Perge to see one of Turkey’s best-preserved ancient cities. A mere 30 minutes after leaving Antalya you’ll be transported to a site that boasts both Hellenistic and Roman ruins.

The entrance to Perge is one of the city’s most iconic structures, with its two towers that dating back to the Hellenistic period. 

Once a major city in ancient Pamphylia, Perge’s Roman Stadium once held up to 12,000 spectators. 

As you stroll the site’s wide colonnaded streets, passing ancient shops, and stopping off in the agora marketplace and Roman Baths, you’ll also be transported back in time.

After spending a couple of hours in Perge, head to the Aspendos Theater — it’ll take 40-45 minutes.

Built during the reign of Emperor Marcus Aurelius in the 2nd century AD, this remarkable amphitheater is still used for performances today.

Try to allow enough time to hike up to the Acropolis for stunning views of the surrounding countryside, and a closer look at more ruins, including a basilica and nymphaeum (fountain complex).

Come the afternoon, visit Düden Waterfalls for a refreshing change of scenery. There are two sets of falls — Upper Düden (Yukarı Düden Şelalesi) and Lower Düden (Aşağı Düden Şelalesi).

One of the highlights of Upper Düden is being able to walk behind the waterfall through a natural cave. 

There are also shaded spots where you can sit and soak up the natural beauty, cafes serving snacks and tea, and it’ll take just 15-20 minutes to return to Antayla when you’re done. 

Goreme in Turkey © AdobeStock

Goreme, Turkey © Shutterstock

Where to stay in Antalya

Offering a mix of beaches, ancient history and vibrant nightlife, it’s clear why Antalya is one of Turkey’s most popular destinations.

As such, it offers a full range of accommodation — from family-friendly resorts and mid-price beachfront hotels, to budget joints and all-out luxury.

Kaleiçi (Old Town): best for couples and culture vultures

Offering plenty of restaurants, shops and boutique hotels in the mid-range budget, Kaleiçi is perfect for culture vultures and couples looking for a romantic setting.

Lara Beach: family vacations and high-end resorts

Located about 12 km (7 miles) from the city center, Lara Beach boasts a bounty of long sandy beaches and is home to some of Turkey’s best all-inclusive resorts.

While some of these are of the high-end variety (adults only, with spas and multiple pools and restaurants), others are firmly focused on families, with kids' clubs and water slides aplenty. 

Planning a family vacation? Read our guide to traveling with children in Turkey.

Konyaaltı Beach: best for beach lovers, families and budget travelers

Located west of Antalya's city center, Konyaaltı is a stretch of pebbly beach.

More laid-back than Lara Beach, it's lined with budget and mid-range hotels, beach clubs, and cafes

Looking for luxury and love golf? Consider staying in Belek. Located 30 km (18 miles) east of Antalya, it’s home to Turkey’s finest golf clubs and has a host of high-end resorts.

Explore accommodation options in Antalya.

Frescoes in Goreme Open Air Museum's Apple Church (Elmali Kilise) in Cappadocia, Turkey. Image shot 2007. Exact date unknown.

Frescoes in Goreme Open Air Museum, Cappadocia

Day 7: Fairy magic in Cappadocia

The last leg of this 10 days in Turkey itinerary will see you wind up your vacation in enchanting — and exhilarating — style.

After taking an early morning flight from Antalya to Kayseri or Nevşehir — gateways to the surreal landscapes of Cappadocia — visit the UNESCO-designated Göreme Open-Air Museum.

One of the world’s most important and well-preserved monastic complexes, its unique rock-cut churches, monasteries and chapels serve as an extraordinary testament to the early Christian communities that thrived in the region between the 10th and 12th centuries. 

More magic awaits in Pasabag (Monk’s Valley) where you can marvel at iconic fairy chimneys — tall, cone-shaped rock formations that make the landscape look like something from a far-out fantasy movie.

With its name derived from the hermit monks who lived here in the Byzantine period, today the site still exudes a unique spiritual, otherworldly vibe.

Editor’s tip: round off the day in radiant style by watching the sun set from Red Valley

Uchhisar fortress and colorful hot air balloons flying over Pigeon valley in Cappadocia, Turkey © Shutterstock

Ballooning over Cappadocia © Shutterstock

Day 8: Hot-air ballooning in Cappadocia

If you only do one thing in Cappadocia, make it this — rise early to take a hot-air balloon ride over the fairy chimneys at sunrise. It really is unforgettable.

Once you’re back on the ground, it’s time to go underground. Derinkuyu Underground City — one of the largest and deepest underground cities in the world — can be reached in an hour from Pasabag.

Extending over 85 meters (279 feet) below ground, this multi-layered feat of architectural engineering is spacious enough to have sheltered 20,000 people — along with their livestock and supplies — and was most likely used as a place of refuge during invasions and conflicts.

That said, Derinkuyu wasn’t only a temporary shelter — it was a fully functioning underground community that could sustain itself for extended periods.

Editor’s tip: if you’re into hiking, head onto the Ihlara Valley — a glorious green oasis with a river running through it, and Byzantine rock-cut churches hidden in the cliffs.

derinkuyu-turkey-shutterstock_664060369

Derinkuyu, Turkey © Shutterstock

Day 9: adventures in Cappadocia

Adventures are in store on day eight — take an ATV or horseback riding tour to explore Cappadocia’s valleys in high-octane style.

We also recommend visiting Uchisar Castle — climbing to the top of this massive rock formation will reward you with panoramic views over the region.

Lastly, finish the day at Devrent Valley — a remarkable natural sculpture garden located around 10 kilometers (6 miles) from Göreme.

Also known as Imagination Valley, this is one of Cappadocia’s most surreal and magical landscapes, which is really saying something. 

Many of the strange natural rock formations here happen to bear an uncanny resemblance to animals, with some appearing to have human form.

Into adventure? You’ll love our trip focused on hiking in the valleys of Cappadocia.

frescos-cave-church-goreme-cappadocia-turkey-shutterstock_1185624760

Goreme, Turkey © Shutterstock

Where to stay in Cappadocia

Given that Cappadocia is a dream destination for many travelers — thanks to its fairy chimneys, rock-cut churches and hot-air balloon trips — you might be pleased to hear that the region also offers plenty of dreamy accommodation (hello, cave hotels!).

That said, travelers on a budget are also catered for.

Göreme: best for all-round convenience and cave hotels.

Close to many key attractions, such as the Göreme Open-Air Museum, Pasabag, and various valley hikes, Göreme is the most popular base for visitors to Cappadocia. 

It’s also known for its cave hotels. Yep, that’s right ‑— you can stay in rooms carved into the rocks.

Uçhisar: best for couples and peace seekers

Just a short distance from Göreme, Uçhisar is an upscale village, with Uçhisar Castle — the highest point in Cappadocia — offering stunning panoramic views of the entire region. 

The village has a more relaxed atmosphere than Göreme, and more luxury accommodation, including high-end cave hotels.

Editor’s tip: for an even quieter stay, consider Ortahisar and Avanos, the latter of which has more mid-price and budget options.

Ürgüp: best for wine lovers and culture vultures

One of Cappadocia’s larger towns, Ürgüp offers a more cosmopolitan experience, and a decent spread of accommodation types, though slightly weighted to the mid and highend price range

Ürgüp is also famous for its wine production, and many hotels offer wine-tasting experiences.

Çavuşin: best for history lovers and hikers

Known for its rock-cut churches and ancient caves, the small village of Çavuşin is ideal for hikers as several popular trails start or pass through here.

If that wasn’t enough, Çavuşin is close to major attractions like Red Valley and Pasabag, home to one of Cappadocia’s oldest churches, and has affordable cave hotels.

Consider accommodation options in Cappadocia.

Cappadocia, Turkey

Captivating Cappadocia, Turkey © Shutterstock

Day 10: departure

And that’s a wrap for your 10 days in Turkey itinerary. It’s time to head back to the airport, ready for your homeward flight. 

For more vacation inspiration, browse our customizable Turkey itineraries before contacting our local experts to kick-start curating your dream vacation.

The Rough Guide to Turkey will also come in handy for pre-trip planning, and when you’re on the road. 

Joanne Owen

written by
Joanne Owen

updated 17.10.2024

Joanne is a Pembrokeshire-born writer with a passion for the nature, cultures and histories of the Caribbean region, especially Dominica. Also passionate about inspiring a love of adventure in young people, she’s the author of several books for children and young adults, hosts international writing workshops, and has written articles on the Caribbean and inspirational community initiatives for Rough Guides. Follow her @JoanneOwen on Twitter and @joanneowenwrites on Instagram.

Ready to travel and discover
Turkey?

Get support from our local experts for
stress-free planning & worry-free travels

Plan my trip