Travel advice for Guatemala
From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for visiting Guatemala
Book your individual trip, stress-free with local travel experts
Guatemala’s landscape shifts fast—from low-lying coasts to volcanoes that climb over 13,000 feet. That kind of elevation change creates a bunch of microclimates, sometimes just a short drive apart. What makes Guatemala different from a lot of Central America is that it gets weather patterns from both the Pacific and Caribbean, so the rain patterns aren’t always predictable across the board.
If you’re traveling during the rainy season, it’s good to know it’s not a constant downpour all day. Think more like afternoon thunderstorms that roll in and out—usually short, sometimes intense, and often pretty easy to plan around. In fact, those rains are what fuel things like misty cloud forests and waterfalls that only show up this time of year. Here’s what to know about Guatemala’s rainy season.
In Guatemala, the rainy season—known locally as invierno—usually runs from mid-May through October. May and June bring regular afternoon showers that last around 1–3 hours, while September tends to bring heavier rain. But it’s rarely an all-day thing. Most days start off sunny, with clouds rolling in by early afternoon and thunderstorms hitting between 3 and 5pm.
It’s a fairly consistent pattern, which actually makes planning a trip easier than you’d think. That said, for some it might not be the best time to visit Guatemala.
Around mid-July to early August, there’s often a short break in the rain called the veranillo, or “little summer.” It lasts about two to three weeks and brings drier, sunnier days in the middle of the season. Farmers time their harvests around it, and some towns even host festivals. For travelers, it can be a good time to visit during the rainy season while still catching some dry weather. Just keep in mind it doesn’t show up every year, and the timing can shift—so it's best not to rely on it too heavily when making plans.
The rainy season in Guatemala isn’t about constant rain—it’s more about daily patterns. You’ll often wake up to sunny skies and clear mountain views. In the afternoons, big clouds build up over the volcanoes and bring short but heavy downpours. It's intense, with thunder and fast-moving water in the streets, but then it's done. Daytime temperatures usually stay in the 70s to low 80s°F (21–27°C), with cooler nights—especially in the highlands.
Rainfall really depends on where you are headed during your Guatemala itinerary. The Caribbean coast and the western highlands get the most, with some areas seeing 120–200 inches (300–500 cm) a year. On the other hand, parts of El Progreso, Zacapa, and Chiquimula in the east get as little as 20 inches (50 cm). Guatemala City and the central highlands land somewhere in the middle.
Petén’s rainy season typically runs from June through early December, though rain can arrive as early as May. September and October tend to be the wettest. Expect high humidity, frequent afternoon downpours, and trails that can be muddy and slippery—especially around the archaeological sites.
At Tikal, that means misty mornings, muddy trails, and a lot of afternoon rain. But the rain brings out the wildlife—you’re more likely to hear howler monkeys, see toucans, and notice the forest floor blooming with fungi and wildflowers. The average annual rainfall here is around 80–100 inches (200–250 cm), with temperatures hovering in the upper 80s °F (30–32°C) year-round.
This part of the country—high elevation and surrounded by volcanoes—gets a lot of rain between May and October, again peaking in September. Lake Atitlán gets around 80 inches (200 cm) per year, while Quetzaltenango see a bit less.
But the scenery changes with the rain—Lake Atitlán looks clearer, and the volcanoes around it turn a deeper green. In Antigua, the air tends to be clearer. The Chichicastenango market goes on rain or shine, with vendors shifting under cover when needed.
This region gets some of the highest rainfall totals in the country, often hitting 150–200 inches (380–500 cm) annually. Rain usually builds through the day and arrives in bursts during the afternoon, coming in off the ocean.
That said, mornings are often dry, and the volcanic soil drains surprisingly well, so it’s not always as messy as you'd expect. Lodges in the area often organize things around the weather—early hikes, midday downtime, and evening volcano views if the clouds break. If you're near Volcán de Fuego, you might catch glimpses of lava glowing through misty skies at night.
This part of Guatemala—Cobán, Lanquín, and Semuc Champey—gets 100–130 inches (250–330 cm) of rain a year. It’s a lush, green area with steep hills and limestone terrain, and rain can come in a steady drizzle or heavy downpour.
Cobán is known for being damp almost year-round, and Semuc Champey’s pools change depending on the weather. After a dry stretch, they look turquoise and calm. After rain, they’re brown and flowing fast. Early mornings are best if you’re trying to catch the water at its clearest. Bring clothes that dry fast and shoes that won’t slip.
The Caribbean coast—including Livingston, Puerto Barrios, and Río Dulce—is wet most of the year, with more than 150 inches (380 cm) of rain annually. There’s a slight dip in rainfall between December and February, but even then, you’ll probably still see showers.
Rain here usually comes in quick, heavy bursts with sun in between. It supports thick jungle and mangrove systems, and life in this region flows around the rhythm of the weather. In September and October, thunderstorms over the ocean can be intense. Expect to get wet at some point—just waterproof your gear and plan around it.
If you're thinking of visiting Guatemala during the rainy season, it’s actually a really interesting time to go.
Traveling during Guatemala’s rainy season (roughly May to October) usually means spending less — sometimes a lot less. Hotel rates often drop by 20–40% compared to dry season prices. In Antigua, for example, mid-range boutique hotels that go for $120–$150 USD a night in the high season can be found for under $100 in the off-season. Around Lake Atitlán, you’ll often see lakeside guesthouses discounting rooms by a third, and it's not uncommon to get a free upgrade if the place isn’t full.
Flights tend to be cheaper too, especially in September and early October. Round-trip tickets from major U.S. cities like Los Angeles or Houston can dip below $300 USD during this window, compared to $500 or more in the dry months.
Once the rain starts, Guatemala really changes. Waterfalls that are barely flowing in the dry season suddenly come alive. Los Amates near Quetzaltenango, for example, gets way more powerful. And around Lake Atitlán, you’ll see the water levels rise week by week — the colors of the lake shift too, depending on the minerals washing down from the volcanoes.
Outside the cities, everything is green—coffee farms, hillsides, and roadside plants. Orchids bloom, and the cloud forests really do live up to the name, especially in Biotopo del Quetzal. Even in Antigua, the yards and parks feel fresher.
Traveling during the rainy season means you won’t be surrounded by big groups of tourists. At Tikal, it’s a lot easier to find quiet moments, even at the major temples. You can actually hear the birds, and you won’t be waiting for people to move out of your way.
Around Lake Atitlán, towns like San Marcos or San Juan feel more relaxed. You can get a table by the water without needing a reservation, and store owners have time to talk. Language schools are less busy too, so if you’re interested in private classes, this is a good time.
That said, the rainy season isn’t always easy. Once the rains have been going for a while—especially in September and October—the ground can get waterlogged. That’s when landslides and flooding are more likely, especially in certain regions. If you’re planning on hiking, storms can roll in quickly, and lightning is no joke.
Travel can get unpredictable during this season, especially if you're relying on secondary roads. Main routes like the Pan-American Highway usually stay open, but smaller roads can get muddy or washed out. Areas that are steep or less developed are more likely to have problems.
Shared shuttles sometimes get canceled on short notice, and public buses tend to run slower than usual. Some rural river crossings can be shut down for a day or more if the water gets too high. It helps to build extra time into your itinerary and double-check plans the day before. If you’re going somewhere more remote, a private driver with a 4WD is worth considering.
Some regions see more issues with flooding or landslides than others — mostly places with steep terrain or recent deforestation. San Marcos, Sololá, and Alta Verapaz tend to be the most affected. Around Lake Atitlán, villages at the base of volcanoes sometimes have to deal with falling debris.
Even Guatemala City has problems during big storms, especially in Zones 2, 6, and 18, where the drainage systems struggle. Most of the time, travelers aren’t at high risk, but it’s still smart to pay attention to local advice and sign up for embassy alerts.
With the rain comes more mosquitoes—especially below 4,000 feet. Areas like Petén, Lake Izabal, and the Pacific coast get a lot of them. Some carry diseases like dengue or Zika, though malaria is less common than in some neighboring countries.
To stay comfortable, bring repellent with DEET, wear long sleeves and pants in the evenings, and stay in places with mosquito nets or screens. Permethrin-treated clothing is helpful if you’re heading into the jungle. In the highlands, like Antigua or Quetzaltenango, you’ll barely see any mosquitoes, so those places can feel like a break.
This time of year, some activities get canceled last-minute due to safety concerns. Lightning shuts down zipline parks quickly, and some hikes—like Acatenango or Pacaya—might be called off even after you’ve already started the trip. Slippery rocks also mean parts of archaeological sites can close temporarily.
Ironically, even white-water rafting can be called off if the rivers are too high. It’s not ideal, but the best way to deal with this is to schedule outdoor stuff early in your trip. That way, if it gets canceled, you have time to try again. Most companies won’t refund you, but they’ll usually reschedule or suggest something else. It helps to have a few indoor activities lined up just in case.
Power cuts are pretty normal during the rainy season. Storms take out power lines, especially in rural areas, and even Antigua or Panajachel have occasional outages. Most are short, but some last a few hours.
It’s not a huge deal if you’re ready for it. Keep a flashlight handy, charge your phone during the day, and carry some cash in case card machines go down. Some hotels have backup generators, which makes things more comfortable—especially in hot areas where fans or air conditioning really help. A lot of places have found ways to keep going during outages, so it’s usually more of an inconvenience than a major problem.
Traveling in Guatemala during the rainy season takes a little planning, but it’s totally doable if you know what to expect. The rain usually follows a pretty regular pattern: clear mornings, cloud buildup, and then afternoon showers that roll in like clockwork. So your day can still start with a hike or market visit and shift to a museum or café by the time the rain hits.
It can also make sense to plan your route around the weather. For example, the eastern side of the country tends to be drier in late summer, while the highlands get less rain by November. When reservation accommodation, look for places with covered areas where you can still sit outside, restaurants on-site so you don’t have to go far in a downpour, and backup power in case of outages. Give yourself extra time between transportation legs, and double-check tour pickups or shuttles a day ahead.
Packing for rainy season doesn’t mean stuffing your bag with heavy-duty gear. You just want breathable clothes that dry fast, plus a few extras that help in the humidity.
If you’re the kind of traveler who needs every hour scheduled, rainy season might push your limits. But if you treat your plans as suggestions instead of fixed timelines, you’ll likely have a better time. Weather delays, sudden downpours, or transportation hiccups can feel annoying—but they also make room for things you might not have planned.
Maybe a storm sends you into a weaving workshop you hadn’t noticed, or a rained-out hike turns into the perfect time to hang out with your homestay host. If you’re staying somewhere for just two nights, think about stretching it to three. That way you’ve got a bit of wiggle room to wait out bad weather. Also, check the cancellation policies when reservation—look for places that let you adjust your stay without penalties.
Having a local guide during the rainy season can make things smoother. They’re usually in touch with other guides, drivers, and tour operators, so they’ll know what roads are passable or if a trail is temporarily closed.
They often know where to go if something falls through. If transport plans fall apart due to weather, your guide’s already working on plan B while you’re still finishing your coffee.
Having the help of a local expert who knows the terrain and the people helps you get more out of the rainy season—without it feeling like everything’s just going wrong.
The rainy season in Guatemala changes the pace in a good way. It’s still possible to explore outside in the mornings, but by the time the rain hits in the afternoon, you’re better off indoors. This time of year is a chance to focus more on museums, workshops, food, and hot springs.
If you’re caught in the rain, Guatemala’s museums aren’t just a backup plan—they’re worth visiting in their own right. You’ll learn more about the country’s history, languages, and living traditions than you’d expect, and most places are pretty relaxed during this season.
This museum is run by a university and has one of the best collections of Maya artifacts in the country. You’ll see ceramics, jade pieces, and vases with scenes from ancient stories. It’s not overwhelming, and the displays make it easy to understand what you’re looking at. If you’re heading to places like Tikal or Yaxhá afterward, this is a helpful stop.
This museum is focused on traditional weaving—the kind still done by hand with backstrap looms in the highlands. You can see weavers at work and learn to tell the difference between the regional designs. The collection of huipiles (embroidered blouses) shows how much meaning is stitched into these clothes. There’s also a weaving school here that helps keep the tradition going.
This museum is all about textiles and traditional clothing. There are thousands of garments, many dyed with plants, insects, and minerals. It’s not just about admiring the pieces—you also get a sense of how the techniques are passed down and what’s changing as communities adapt to modern life.
Just outside of Antigua, this place combines a few different museums in one area. One focuses on coffee—including the history and equipment used in production. Another is about traditional Maya music, with instruments you can try. There’s also an archive of indigenous music, with recordings and displays. It’s an easy place to spend a few hours, especially once the rain starts.
This national museum holds important pieces from major archaeological sites across the country—from carved stone monuments to pottery and jewelry. It also connects those ancient objects to present-day Maya life, which helps explain how much of the past still shapes the culture now. It's easily one of the best places to visit in Guatemala.
This former home in Xela now works as a cultural space. You’ll usually find exhibitions of contemporary art during the day and sometimes live performances— like marimba music or theater—in the evenings. If you're spending time in the western highlands, this is a good way to end the day after the rain sets in.
The rainy season in Guatemala is a great time to slow down and dig into cultural experiences. With fewer tourists around, you often get more one-on-one time and lower prices, especially at Spanish schools
This is a family-run school where you can do one-on-one Spanish classes in peaceful courtyards. The schedule is flexible, which helps if you want to explore in the mornings before the rain starts. They have a short-term “Spanish for Travelers” course that focuses on stuff you’ll actually use, and in the afternoons they often run things like cooking classes or movie screenings—a good way to stay dry and keep learning.
At this women-run workshop in San Juan, you’ll learn how to make natural dyes from plants, insects, and minerals—no chemicals involved. You pick ingredients from their yard, prepare the dyes, and use a traditional loom to weave your own scarf. The process is hands-on, and it’s a good way to support local women running their own businesses.
If you're in Xela, this school focuses on both Spanish and social issues. You’ll get language classes plus workshops on things like environmental topics or indigenous rights. In the afternoons, when it’s raining anyway, you can dive into discussions or just hang out with your host family — they do homestays, so you’re speaking Spanish all day, not just in class.
This place teaches jade carving using techniques from the pre-Columbian era. You don’t need experience—they walk you through it, and by the end, you’ve made your own small piece. The workshop is indoors, and the rhythm of carving works nicely with the background noise of rain hitting the roof.
In the capital, the tourism board runs short classes during the rainy months—stuff like cooking, pottery, and traditional music. They’re taught by locals with deep knowledge of the craft.
Rainy afternoons are made for hot pools, steam, and slow-paced wellness sessions. The cooler air makes hot springs more enjoyable, and many spas use herbs, clay, and other ingredients connected to local traditions.
Right on the shore of Lake Atitlán, this spa mixes Kaqchikel practices with ingredients like volcanic clay and cacao. There’s a treatment timed to rainfall—they heat stones, wrap you in herbs, and let the natural storm soundtrack do its thing while you look out at the lake through big windows.
This spa is built next to natural thermal springs, and the pools use water heated by volcanic activity. They’ve designed the space so you can be outside while it rains but still warm in the water.
This one’s unusual—it’s inside a hospital run by Catholic sisters. They have thermal baths fed by nearby springs and a full hydrotherapy circuit. They also use volcanic mud in treatments. All the bathing areas are protected from the rain.
This reserve has stone pools filled with hot spring water in the middle of a cloud forest. When it’s lightly raining, you’ll see steam and mist mix together, which is part of what makes it worth the visit. The walkways are covered, so it’s not a hassle to move around.
When it starts raining in the afternoon, heading to an indoor market is a pretty easy way to stay dry and still feel like you’re getting to know the place. You’re not just shopping—you’re seeing how people cook, what they wear, and what they use day to day.
This one's under the historic center of the city and goes on longer than you’d expect. It’s packed with vendors—textiles, candles, ceramics, you name it. The food section is worth a stop too. You’ll find warming stews like pepián and kak'ik.
This place is huge and good for a wander, especially if you’re curious about the different weaving styles from around the country. Everything is grouped by village, so you can start to see which patterns come from where. If it’s raining, you might see weavers working in the covered courtyard. Prices support cooperatives and you’ll learn a bit while you browse.
The main part of the market is outdoors, but there’s a covered section that keeps going even when the rain starts. Vendors selling candles, textiles, and herbs move into the walkways around the central plaza when it pours.
Caves are a good backup plan if you’re trying to avoid rain delays. They’re mostly unaffected by weather on the surface, and during rainy season, the extra water can actually make the experience more interesting—subway rivers run higher and you might see waterfalls that aren’t there during drier months.
This is one of the longest cave systems in Central America, with a river running through it. When the river is higher, local guides can reach areas by boat that aren’t accessible the rest of the year. Expect a bit of wading and climbing, but it’s usually safe with a guide.
Named after the Maya underworld, these caves are tied into creation stories from the Popol Vuh. The hike to the entrance goes through cloud forest and feels especially atmospheric in the mist and rain. Inside, the sound of water echoing through the chambers is part of the experience, and guides explain how it connects to traditional beliefs.
This cave system includes an subway river and a few massive chambers that almost look like temples. During rainy season, you’ll see temporary waterfalls and pools that aren’t there when it’s dry. Guided tours usually include lights and trunks—just be ready for mud.
The rainy season in Guatemala brings out a different side of the country. When the rains start, everything seems to wake up—frogs start calling, butterflies emerge, and animals become more active around water sources.
They are, and this season actually lines up with some of the most interesting parts of the coffee cycle. From May through October, you’ll see the trees flowering, cherries forming, and in some lower areas, the harvest might even be getting started. Guides explain how the rain affects the beans—how it changes the density, acidity, and what that means for the final flavor.
Many farms have covered areas where you can stay dry if it rains mid-visit. If you're planning one, wear shoes that can handle some mud and check that the farm regularly runs tours during this time. Around Antigua, most places keep going through rainy season. In wetter areas like Alta Verapaz, tours are more likely to get called off last minute.
You can, but the approach changes. Acatenango’s overnight hike still runs, but groups usually leave earlier, and camps are reinforced to deal with the rain. Guides may change the route if there’s been too much washout.
Pacaya can actually feel more alive with light rain—when steam rises off the lava, it makes for an intense atmosphere. That said, lightning is a real risk, so they’ll cancel if storms are expected. Near Quetzaltenango, Santa María can be stunning in the early morning mist. Around Lake Atitlán, Volcán San Pedro is still doable—the stone steps help when trails are wet.
You’ll need to be more prepared. Reduced visibility and fast-changing weather make it important to go with someone experienced. Rain also cools things down a lot at higher altitudes, so bring layers and be ready for cold, not just wet. If your guide cancels, it’s not personal—it’s safety.
It depends on the ages of your kids and how much flexibility you’re comfortable with. For families with older children or teens who are used to traveling, it can work fine—especially if you plan activities in the morning and are okay slowing down in the afternoons when the rain usually hits. But for families with small kids, it can be more challenging.
Streets can get muddy and slippery, and not everywhere has sidewalks or easy indoor alternatives. If you’re staying in a rural area, power or internet outages during storms aren't uncommon. Transport delays are more likely too, which can be tough if you’re juggling naps, meals, or a tight itinerary.
That said, if you’re basing yourself in places like Antigua or around Lake Atitlán, where there’s more infrastructure and decent indoor options, you can make it work. Just know that you might need to change plans on short notice—and have a backup activity or two ready.
It depends on your travel style. If you're flexible and okay with a bit of unpredictability, rainy season can work really well. You'll see a different side of Guatemala—lush landscapes, quiet museums, warm meals during a downpour—but you'll also need to be ready for changes in plan.
The rain usually follows a pattern: mornings are clear, and afternoons bring storms. If you can structure your days around that, it's manageable. But things can still get disrupted. Roads in rural areas may flood or wash out. Activities like ziplining or boating sometimes get canceled with short notice. And in places with limited infrastructure, even heavy rain can make things feel harder—less walkable, more waiting around.
That said, prices drop and crowds thin out, which makes certain experiences feel more personal. There's a trade-off. You lose some predictability, but you gain access to parts of the country that feel calmer and more real.
From travel safety to visa requirements, discover the best tips for visiting Guatemala
Discover Guatemala's most captivating stories
written by
Dre Roelandt
updated 05.08.2025
Dre Roelandt is originally from the United States but lives and works in Berlin, Germany. Dre is a freelance writer and artist with a passion for travelling. They are an in-house Senior Content Editor at Rough Guides.