What to do in the White Desert
From striking calcium rock formations to magic springs, here's what to do in the White Desert
#1 Take a photo of Jebel Izaz
The Crystal Mountain (Jebel Izaz) is actually a small hill of flower-like glittering calcite crystal (quartz) formations around a small arch in the centre. It is an obligatory photo stop on the route between Bahariya and Farafra.
#2 Visit the Valley of the Golden Mummies
Like many good discoveries, this one happened by accident in 1996 when the hoof of a donkey being ridden by the guardian of the Temple of Alexander at Bahariya disappeared into a hole.
The result was the uncovering of four tombs containing over 100 mummies, many with beautifully gilded faces, dating from the Roman period of the 26th Dynasty some 2,500 years ago.
More of these important tombs have been excavated, and while work at this exciting site is continuing, it is anticipated that as many as 10,000 mummies may lie in a necropolis that could perhaps cover a surface area of about 36 sq km (14 sq miles).
Some of the best examples of the mummies, including that of a woman with gold-plated breasts, are now on view at the small Golden Mummies Museum at Bahariya.
#3 Spot Mushroom Rock
This unique rock formation looks like a giant mushroom and is one of the most popular attractions in the White Desert. It’s just one of the striking calcium rock formations shaped by erosion and sandstorms.
#4 Check out the Black Desert
As you journey a little north from the White Desert, you'll come across the enigmatic Black Desert, situated closer to Bahariya than Farafra - approximately 50 km south of Bawiti.
Here, the mountains have been eroded over time to blanket the desert with a layer of black powder and rocks, giving the region its unique moniker.
Towards the end of the Black Desert, you'll discover black volcanic hills that erupted aeons ago, spewing out a dark volcanic material called dolerite, which forms the distinctive black rocks that cover the area.
Consider climbing up the English Mountain, the highest point in the Black Desert. From its peak, you'll be rewarded with a breathtaking panoramic view of this otherworldly landscape.
#5 Seek out the Magic Spring
In Roman times, the Magic Spring (Ain El Serw) spring was a popular spot where travellers could rest and refresh both themselves and their camels as they journeyed through harsh desert terrain.
The spring's name derives from a legend that said the tubs of water would mysteriously fill up as visitors arrived and then empty as they departed.
Looking for inspiration for your trip? Talk to our Egyptian travel experts.