15 best things to do in the Algarve

Joanne Owen

written by
Joanne Owen

updated 20.11.2024

Soaking up nature on dazzling sunset cruises along the Algarve coast. Sampling world-class wine in scenic vineyards. Unleashing your inner adventurer with the worlds best waves to surf or boat trips to magical caves. It’s clear why Portugal’s awe-inspiring Algarve delivers for every kind of traveler – whether you want a family-oriented trip packed with piratical adventures, or fancy a spot of scenic romance. With that in mind, read our guide to the best things to do in Algarve.

15 Best things to do in Algarve, Portugal

The Algarve is one of the most popular destinations in Portugal, and not without reason. The region is known for it's stunning beaches, surrounded by cliffs, and the charming villages. You could easily spend a week or 2 in Algarve to explore all the great things to do.

However, deciding on the best things to do in Algarve can be quite daunting. Just because there is so much to see. So where do you start? We got you covered with an overview of the 15 best things to do!

#1 Explore the Benagil Caves by kayak or paddleboard 

If you are keen to discover the Benagil Cave in the Algarve uniquely, skip the crowded boat tours. Opt for a kayak or paddleboard. A bit more sporty but worth every second (and the sore muscles!). Let's be honest, the Benagil Cave is certainly not an undiscovered gem. 

Especially after noon, it gets extremely busy here. With a kayak or paddleboard tour (or on your own) you can skip the biggest crowds. The natural dome of the cave is like an old skylight through which the sunlight penetrates. The cave is only accessible by water, so the earlier you get there, the better. 

Expert Tip: book an immersive two-hour boat trip to the cave in the morning. The early morning glow makes the cave feel even more magical, and you’ll avoid the midday rush of tour boats.

The best time to visit the Bengali Caves

For the best lighting in the Benagil Caves, aim to visit between 8:00 AM and 10:00 AM. The morning sun shines through the cave's natural skylight, making the golden limestone walls really pop. Plus, the water is calmer during these hours, which is perfect for kayaking or paddleboarding. Being one of the top things to do in the Algarve, the cave can get pretty packed between 11:30 AM and 4:00 PM.

Benagil-algarve-portugal-shutterstock_674221249

Benagil cava in Portugal ©Shutterstock 

#2 Trek the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail

The Seven Hanging Valleys Trail is one of the best things to do in Algarve. This 3.5-mile (5.7 km) hike offers stunning views of limestone cliffs, secluded beaches, and the endless Atlantic Ocean. The hike is not difficult, but the views can take longer than you think. So plan enough time. The trail is well-marked and along the way you will pass rock formations and caves that have been carved out by centuries of wind and waves. Along the way, you will also pass Benagil Cave and Marinha Beach.

Editor's Tip: check out our selection of the best hikes in Portugal

Trail overview and highlights

The trail stretches 3.5 miles one-way between Carvoeiro and Praia da Marinha, winding through seven distinct valleys carved by centuries of erosion.

  • Distance: 3.5 miles (5.7 km)

  • Difficulty: Moderate - suitable for most fitness levels

  • Duration: 3-4 hours (including photo stops)

  • Starting point: Carvoeiro Boardwalk

  • End point: Praia da Marinha

  • Type: Out and back trail (7 miles/11.4 km round trip)

Portugal Algarve Seven Hanging Valleys trail, lighthouse Farol de Alfanzina near Benagil © Shutterstock

Portugal Algarve Seven Hanging Valleys trail, lighthouse Farol de Alfanzina near Benagil © Shutterstock

#3 Try coasteering and cliff jumping in Lagos

Before you google what coasteering is: it involves following a course along a rocky coastline. Climbing, sliding, swimming and even jumping. Everything is possible. Intensive, but definitely worth it. The area around Lagos is perfect for coasteering. It takes you along the most beautiful coastal landscapes that Lagos has to offer. You climb over cliffs, swim through crystal clear water and dare the ultimate leap into the deep end of the Atlantic Ocean. Not alone of course, but with guides ready to guide you expertly along the course. That is why it is suitable for both beginners and seasoned adventurers.

Expert Tip: Wear old sneakers or sturdy water shoes for grip on the rocks, and bring a change of clothes—you’ll definitely get wet!

Best spots for cliff jumping

Ponta da Piedade is the go-to spot for cliff jumping, with heights between 3 and 10 meters. The water here is deep and crystal clear, so you can easily see your landing zone. 

For beginners, the cliffs near Porto de Mós offer smaller jumps in calmer, more sheltered waters. If you're looking for more of a challenge, the hidden coves around Praia do Camilo offer some exciting jumps. Never jump alone and always go with an expert who knows the exact safest spots.
 

Bay near Lagos town © Shutterstock

Bay near Lagos town © Shutterstock

#4 Relax in Castro Marim’s natural mud baths

When you think of mud baths, you might think of Turkey rather than the Algarve. However, visiting the mud baths in Castro Marim is one of the best things to do in Algarve. Mud baths are known for their therapeutic effects and are often relaxing. It is even said to have healing properties that can help detoxify the skin and relieve joint pain. Castro Marim itself is a small town without many sights, apart from the picturesque white houses. However, with Playa de Los Haraganes and especially Praia de Santo António, you have two lovely beaches nearby to end your day at the sea.

Editor's Tip: make sure to read all about the best things to do in Portugal.

How to get to Castro Marim

Castro Marim is easily accessible by car from Faro Airport, about a 45-minute drive east along the A22 motorway. If you're relying on public transport, regular buses run from Faro and Vila Real de Santo António to Castro Marim. 

The mud baths themselves are located in the Castro Marim Nature Reserve, about a 10-minute drive from the town center. The best way to reach them is by following the signs to Salinas de Castro Marim (salt pans) where you'll find parking nearby.

Saline SPA in the Castro Marim salt pans, Algarve © Shutterstock

Saline SPA in the Castro Marim salt pans, Algarve © Shutterstock

#5 Catch waves with surf lessons on the West Coast

Surfing is of course a must on this list. The west coast of Portugal is a paradise for surfers. And not just wave surfers. Kite surfers also like to come here for the constant and strong wind. Keep in mind that the conditions are not always perfect for beginners. Therefore, do not go out on the water alone if you have never surfed before. You can book surfing lessons everywhere on the Algarve coast to improve your skills.

The best spots for surfing are:

  • Arrifana Beach
  • Amado Beach
  • Castelejo Beach
  • Beliche Beach
  • Tonel
  • Zavial
  • Praia de Faro

Expert Tip: make sure to read all about the best beaches in Portugal.

Scenic view Praia de Arrifana (Arrifana beach), one of the best surfer beach of Costa Vicentina, Algarve, Portugal © Francesco Bonino/Shutterstock

Praia de Arrifana, one of the best surf beaches in the Algarve ©Shutterstock

#6 Taste the best Seafood in Olhão’s markets

What could be better than a delicious meal by the coast? Luckily, the Algarve is known for its delicious food. Especially its fresh seafood. And there’s no better place to try it than at the bustling fish markets of Olhão. Locals sell the fish they’ve caught the same day. 

Fresh fish, octopus and shellfish are all on sale, but the best way to experience it is to head to one of the nearby traditional restaurants to sample the flavours of the Algarve. Plus, Olhão is a great little town with interesting sights, atmospheric streets and art galleries. And with the Ria Formosa Natural Park and the Ria Formosa islands nearby, there’s plenty to do. 

Top seafood dishes to try

Don't miss the local favorite Cataplana de Marisco, a seafood stew cooked in a traditional copper pot: this is one of the top things to do in the Algarve. The grilled sardines are also a must-try during summer months, while the octopus à Lagareiro (octopus roasted with olive oil and garlic) is available year-round.

Shrimps and seafood for sale in the Olhao market © Shutterstock

 Shrimps and seafood for sale in the Olhao market © Shutterstock

#7 Dine among olive trees or in a vineyard

In the Algarve, you can find delicious food on every street corner. But if you are looking for a unique experience, consider dining under the sprawling branches of ancient olive trees or in a vineyard. There are plenty of tours that take you to olive farms where you dine among the trees at the end of the tour. The same goes for vineyards. The romantic setting adds an extra dimension to the already delicious food.

Expert Tip: For the ultimate experience of exactly that, take an enriching half-day wine-tasting excursion to Quinta do Canhoto estate.

Best vineyards and olive groves for dining

  • Quinta do Canhoto: Located in the hills of São Brás de Alportel, this charming estate offers wine tastings followed by traditional dinners in their atmospheric courtyard surrounded by vineyards and citrus groves
  • Quinta do Francês: A boutique winery near Silves, Quinta do Francês provides intimate dining experiences with stunning views of the Arade River valley. The terrace restaurant specializes in local cuisine, complemented by their house wines.
  • Monte da Casteleja: Located in Lagos, this organic vineyard offers rustic outdoor dining amid century-old olive trees. Known for their Algarvian dishes and biodynamic wines, it's a perfect spot for a unique meal.
  • Vale do Olival: Situated near Tavira, this family-run olive grove offers farm-to-table dining in a serene setting. Their outdoor restaurant is surrounded by 200-year-old olive trees, with fantastic views of the countryside.
Wine tour in Algarve © Fareharbor

Wine tour in the Algarve

 

#8 Boat through the Ria Formosa Natural Park

One of the best things to do in Algarve for nature lovers is a boat trip through the Ria Formosa Natural Park. Between Faro and Tavira there is a 60 kilometer long lagoon with a labyrinth of islands, peninsulas, sandbanks, white beaches, dunes with the most special flora and fauna. It’s one of the most popular sights in the Algarve, but with a surface of approximately 20,000 hectares, Ria Formosa doesn’t feel crowded at all. No less than 1500 different animal species live there and many native plants grow there. Thanks to the vastness of the nature reserve, many places are truly an oasis of peace.

Expert Tip: For the best wildlife sightings, book a two-island boat trip during low tide when more birds and marine life are visible. 

Guided tours vs. self-guided boat tours

Guided tours are the recommended choice, as expert naturalists help spot rare birds and explain the park's unique ecosystem. They also know the best routes and times for wildlife viewing. Self-guided rentals give you the freedom to explore the lagoon's hidden corners at your own pace, but it’s a good idea to have navigation experience due to the complex network of channels.

Fisherboats at the beach Natural Park Ria Formosa - Algarve - Portugal © Michael Schroeder/Shutterstock

Fisherboats at the beach Natural Park Ria Formosa © Shutterstock

#9 Relax at Praia da Coelha

The Algarve is home to hundreds of beautiful beaches. Well-known and lesser-known. A slightly lesser-known beach is Praia da Coelha. Tucked away from the more crowded spots, this hidden gem offers golden sands and calm, crystal-clear waters—perfect for a relaxing day by the sea. Don’t expect hippie beach bars here, but rather peace and quiet. It’s the perfect place to recover from long days of sightseeing. The fine sandy beach is located between enormous rocks, cliffs and stone arches, some of which jut out into the water.

Expert Tip: Pack a picnic and stay until sunset—the golden light against the cliffs creates a magical end to your day.

Best activities at Praia da Coelha

Snorkeling around the rocky outcrops gives you a chance to see colorful marine life in the crystal-clear waters. The sheltered coves are great for swimming and relaxing in the sun. Nature lovers will appreciate exploring the dramatic rock formations and hidden caves, especially during low tide.

Praia da Coelha, Algarve © Shutterstock

 Praia da Coelha, Algarve © Shutterstock

#10 Spend a full day at Praia da Marinha

There is no shortage of beautiful beaches in the Algarve. Praia da Marinha is one of the most beautiful beaches in the region and is even considered one of the most beautiful in Portugal. Expect a white sandy beach - which you will not find anywhere else in Portugal - but golden sand, flanked by crystal clear water and striking rock formations. This is a popular place to relax, not only for tourists, but also for locals. It can get busy here, especially at weekends. But don't let that stop you. Come lounge on the beach, take a refreshing dip or grab a snorkel and explore the underwater world. The beach is only half an hour from Albufeira and can therefore easily be combined with a city trip.

Expert Tip: Pack snorkeling gear and explore the rocky coves along the beach—there’s plenty of marine life to discover. 

Best activities at Praia da Marinha

Beyond the usual beach activities, kayaking around the famous M-shaped rock arch lets you explore the hidden corners of the coastline. The sheltered waters are also perfect for stand-up paddleboarding, and this is easily one of the best things to do in the Algarve. The nearby cliffs are part of the Seven Hanging Valleys Trail, offering some stunning walks. Plus, at low tide, you can check out the caves and grottos that emerge from the water

Praia da Marinha

Praia da Marinha © Shutterstock

#11 Visit the rock formations of Ponta da Piedade

Ponta da Piedade is an impressive rock formation that would not look out of place in Bali or Thailand. It is sometimes compared to the Great Ocean Road in Australia. Ponta da Piedade means Point of Piety and it’s no surprise why they chose that name. Visiting this place is one of the most popular things to do in Algarve. It is located near Lagos and is easy to visit, also by public transport. The view of the sea in combination with the limestone cliffs and the crystal clear water makes it the highlight of many people's trip to the Algarve. There are various tours that can be booked to visit these rock formations.

Expert Tip: Not a fan of kayaking? You could also take a longer trip that offers opportunities to snorkel and bliss out on said beaches alongside touring the caves. 

How to reach Ponta de Piedade

From Lagos town center, take the tourist train that runs regularly during summer months or catch bus #2 from the main terminal. If driving, there's ample parking at the lighthouse, just a 10-minute drive from Lagos. Alternatively, a scenic 30-minute walk along the coast from Lagos old town offers stunning views along the way.

Ponta da Piedade in Algarve © Fareharbor

Ponta da Piedade is one of the best things to do in Algarve

 

#12 Walk the Carvoeiro Boardwalk

There are plenty of opportunities for hiking in the Algarve. It is said that there are over 45 different hiking trails. One of the most beautiful is without a doubt the Carvoeiro Boardwalk. This beautiful path runs along the coast and takes you from Nossa de Senhora da Encaracao to the Alcar Seco rock formations. The path is just under 600 meters long. The walk takes about 10 minutes, but often longer because of the beautiful scenery. It is a well-maintained, wooden path that is accessible to everyone. Perfect for travelers of all ages.

In case you also visit Porto, make sure to read about the best places to stay in Porto.

Scenic viewpoints along the boardwalk

The boardwalk starts at the Nossa Senhora da Encarnação chapel, giving you great views of Carvoeiro beach and the town. As you walk, you'll pass by the impressive Algar Seco caves and rock formations, including the famous "A Boneca" window. The walk finishes at a clifftop viewing platform with views of fishing boats and, if you're lucky, you might even spot dolphins in the distance.

#13 Experience Fado Music and Festivals

When you think of a trip to the Algarve, music is not the first thing that comes to mind. Yet, it is an essential part of Portuguese culture. Fado music in particular. This soulful, traditional music has its origins in the 19th century. If you pay close attention, you will definitely hear it as you walk through the streets. However, the best way to discover this music is to visit one of the many Fado festivals and events. For example, Lagos has an annual Fado festival, while in Faro several bars and restaurants organize live music in the evenings. And don't forget the Algarve Summer Festival.

Expert Tip: Check local event calendars for Fado performances and festivals during your visit.

Best places to experience Fado

Casa de Fado in Lagos offers a cozy spot for intimate Fado performances in the evenings. In Faro, you can catch weekly shows at Taberna Modesto, where they also serve traditional Portuguese food. Over in Albufeira, O Boteco combines great dining with nightly Fado music. And during the summer, the outdoor amphitheater in Tavira hosts free Fado performances under the stars: easily one of the best things to do in the Algarve.

Performing fado music © Shutterstock

Performing fado music © Shutterstock

#14 Visit Cabo de São Vicente, the "End of the World"  

Cabo de São Vicente is a unique place. Not in the first place because of its location as the southernmost place in Europe. It is a bizarre place to visit and because of the rugged nature it is very different from the rest of the Algarve. Those who have ever visited the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa or the cliffs of Ireland will recognize the steep cliffs. From the high cliffs you have a great view over the Atlantic Ocean. It is not called “The End of the World” for nothing. If you visit this place, the iconic lighthouse at the tip of the cape is one of the first things you see. It was built in 1846, on the ruins of an old monastery. The lighthouse is unfortunately closed today, but even from the outside it is impressive.

Expert Tip: Visit at sunset for an unforgettable view as the sun sinks into the Atlantic. 

How to reach Cabo de São Vicente

The cape is easy to reach by car, just a 15-minute drive from the historic town of Sagres along the N268 road. If you're using public transport, you can take a regular bus from Lagos to Sagres, then switch to a regional bus to the cape. During peak season, organized tours offer convenient day trips that combine the cape with stops in Sagres.

Lighthouse, Cape Saint Vincent, Cabo de Sao Vicente © Shutterstock

Lighthouse in Cabo de Sao Vicente © Shutterstock

#15 Explore the best towns in Algarve

It’s not easy to list the best towns in the Algarve. To be honest, every town or village has its own charm and unique mix of history and culture. Unfortunately, most visitors can’t visit all of them. So we’ve put together a list of what we think are the best towns to visit.

Lagos  

Lagos is renowned for its golden beaches, like Praia Dona Ana, and vibrant nightlife. The historic Old Town offers charming cobbled streets, city walls, and seafood restaurants, making it a perfect mix of relaxation and culture.

Tavira 

Tavira is a picturesque town that offers a blend of Roman and Moorish influences. Wander the peaceful Gilão River, visit the Roman bridge and castle ruins, and enjoy the tranquil beaches on Ilha de Tavira – ideal for a laid-back escape.

Faro

The Algarve’s capital, Faro, boasts a historic center with ancient city walls, the beautiful Faro Cathedral, and charming cobbled streets. It’s also the gateway to Ria Formosa Natural Park, a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers

Sagres 

Famed for its rugged coastal beauty, Sagres attracts surfers and hikers alike. The Fortaleza de Sagres offers dramatic ocean views and insight into Portugal’s maritime history, while the town’s surf culture creates a laid-back, adventurous atmosphere.

Loulé

Loulé is famous for its vibrant Saturday market, where locals gather for fresh produce and crafts. The historic center features Loulé Castle, charming streets, and hosts the lively annual Carnival, celebrating Portuguese culture with colorful parades and music.

This article was brought to you in sponsorship with The Algarve Activities.

Joanne Owen

written by
Joanne Owen

updated 20.11.2024

Joanne is a Pembrokeshire-born writer with a passion for the nature, cultures and histories of the Caribbean region, especially Dominica. Also passionate about inspiring a love of adventure in young people, she’s the author of several books for children and young adults, hosts international writing workshops, and has written articles on the Caribbean and inspirational community initiatives for Rough Guides. Follow her @JoanneOwen on Twitter and @joanneowenwrites on Instagram.

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