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France Guide

Provence

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    Of all the areas of France, Provence is the most irresistible. Geographically ranging from the snow capped mountains of the southern Alps to the delta plains of the Camargue, it boasts Europe's greatest canyon, the Gorges du Verdon. Fortified towns guard its old borders; countless villages perch defensively on hilltops; and its great cities – Aix-en-Provence and Avignon – are full of cultural glories. The sensual inducements of Provence include sunshine, food and wine, and the heady perfumes of Mediterranean vegetation. Along with its coast – which is covered in the following chapter – the region has attracted the rich and famous, the artistic and reclusive, and countless arrivals who have found themselves unable to conceive of life elsewhere.

    Highlights

    1 Roman remains Impressive arenas in Orange and Arles host summer festivals and concerts.

    2 Medieval hilltop villages Les Baux and Gordes are the most famous, but there are many others equally picturesque, and much less frequented, such as those of Mont Ventoux.

    3 Avignon The former city of popes has spectacular monuments and museums to go along with the annual Festival d'Avignon.

    4 La Camargue The marshland of the Rhône delta is home to white horses, flamingos and unearthly landscapes.

    5 Aix-en-Provence The most beautiful of Provence's major cities is a wonderful place for café idling and has the region's most vibrant markets.

    6 Les Gorges du Verdon The largest canyon in Europe, with stunning views and a full range of hikes.

    7 Haute-Provence The Parc National du Mercantour and the Vallée des Merveilles are Alpine gems off the beaten path.